Italy

The best time to visit Italy is April to June and September to early October, when the weather is pleasant, crowds are smaller, and cultural events are plentiful. July and August are peak tourist months—hot, crowded, and more expensive—while winter (November to March) offers quieter cities, lower prices, and festive charm, especially in the north.

Citizens of the US, UK, Canada, Australia, and most EU countries do not need a visa for stays up to 90 days within a 180-day Schengen period. A valid passport is required and should be valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned departure.

Yes—Italy is generally safe and welcoming, with low rates of violent crime. Petty theft like pickpocketing can happen in busy areas (e.g., Rome, Florence, train stations). Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in tourist hotspots.

Italy uses the Euro (€). Credit and debit cards are accepted at most hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, cash is still commonly used, especially for small purchases, local markets, and in rural areas. ATMs are widely available.

The official language is Italian. English is commonly spoken in major cities, tourist areas, and hotels, but less so in rural regions. Learning a few Italian phrases is appreciated and can enhance your experience.

Italy has an excellent transportation system:
• Trains (Trenitalia or Italo) connect major cities and are affordable and fast.
• Buses and metros operate in most cities.
• Driving is useful in the countryside or Tuscany-style road trips, but city driving can be chaotic.
• Domestic flights are available for long distances like Rome to Sicily.

Top destinations include:
• Rome – the Colosseum, Vatican, and ancient ruins
• Florence – Renaissance art and architecture
• Venice – canals, bridges, and timeless charm
• Amalfi Coast – coastal drives and cliffside villages
• Tuscany – vineyards, hill towns, and countryside beauty
• Cinque Terre – colorful seaside towns and hiking trails
• Sicily & Puglia – off-the-beaten-path gems with deep local culture

Yes—tap water is safe to drink throughout Italy. Many cities, including Rome, have historic public fountains (called nasoni) that provide clean, free drinking water. A reusable water bottle is recommended.

Tipping is not obligatory but is appreciated.
• Restaurants: A coperto (cover charge) is often included. If not, rounding up or leaving 5–10% is a kind gesture.
• Cafés: No tip is required unless you receive table service.
• Taxis and hotels: Round up or leave €1–€2.

Yes—Italians value style, food, and courtesy.
• Dress appropriately when visiting churches and religious sites.
• Meals are leisurely—don’t expect fast service.
• Greetings often involve a handshake or light cheek kisses (among locals).
• Be respectful of quiet hours and don’t eat while walking in sacred or historic areas.